Ross Sea Region Soil Sites
483000
483
2-Jan-1983
IBC, GGC
Ross Island; McMurdo Sound
SITE KEY
SITE NO
REASON SAMPLED
DATE RECORDED
AUTHORS
Soil weathering examination
DESCRIPTION
MAP SURVEY
B&W Lscp
PHOTO RECORD
No
166.7500
/
-77.8500
LAT LONG
77deg 51.0'S
-166deg -45.0'E
/
Lat/Long (deg)
]
Southern Hut Point Peninsula near Pram Point, Scott Base; approximately 250m NW of Scott Base on an uneven sloping surface
ALTITUDE (m)
GEOLOGICAL 
SETTING
6
SLOPE (deg)
SE
ASPECT
65
cf. Notes for GEOLAND below
TEMPERATURE  (degC)
DEPTH (cm)
Oceanic xerous; site presently dry but soils become moist after summer snowfall
SOIL MOISTURE STATUS
-18
Est MAT (degC)
Coastal Antarctic
SOIL CLIMATE ZONE
Volcanic drift material with some pale coloured fines, possibly wind blown accumulation
SOIL PARENT MATERIAL
Occasional yellow lichen patches and a few scattered moss patches
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
Nil at site
PATTERNED GROUND
SURFACE WEATHERING  or 
SURFACE FEATURES
Some slight polish on finer grained volcanic rocks; carbonate coatings on rock undersides; some light coloured fine accumulations
PREVIOUS DISTURBANCE
Extensive foot traffic disturbance
PROFILE DESCRIPTION
483a 1-0cm
101
 surface pebbles
Part
102
 subrounded and unstained
Part
103
 some with fine siltyish coatings,
Part
483b 0-1cm
201
 pale brown to light brownish grey (10YR 6/3 - 2.5Y 6/2) sandy to silty gravel
Part
202
 loose
Part
203
 rock particles subrounded to subangular
Part
Yes
SAMPLES
FROZEN TYPE
0
FROZEN GROUND DEPTH(cm)
1
SOIL WEATHERING STAGE
Notes:
Geoland
The rocks of the area are McMurdo Volcanics, predominantly scoria; the surface materials are thin scoria drift material with some accessions of sedimentary and 
crystalline rocks derived via glacial activity from the mainland; finer textured accumulations may be windblown dust
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Seive
Size
VolMoisture  
Drill Vol
VolMoisture  
(BD=2)
Soluble Salt 
Concentration
Gravimetric 
Moisture
Particle 
Size
Dry Bulk
Density
Bulk
Density
Base
(cm)
Top
(cm)
Depth 
description
Sample
name
Sample
Key
Physical Data:
 
 
 
Notes
Grav.
MCont
Fe2O3
PartSize
<0.002
PartSize
0.02-0.002
PartSize
0.05-0.02
PartSize
0.1-0.05
PartSize
0.25-0.1
PartSize
0.5-0.25
PartSize
2-0.5
PartSize
<2mm
Sample 
Key
Particle Size
48300001
48300001
48300002
48300002
64.00
46.00
19.00
14.00
6.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
0.50
48300003
49.00
32.00
24.00
19.00
8.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
0.40
48300004
41.00
25.00
19.00
20.00
10.00
9.00
10.00
7.00
0.40
48300005
48300006
61.00
21.00
18.00
23.00
14.00
10.00
6.00
7.00
0.60
48300007
48300008
57.00
23.00
22.00
21.00
12.00
10.00
6.00
5.00
0.30
48300009
48300010
53.00
18.00
19.00
22.00
13.00
12.00
7.00
8.00
0.60
48300011
48300012
47.00
28.00
18.00
17.00
9.00
8.00
11.00
8.00
0.40
 
 
 
Notes
NO3
meq/100g
SO4
meq/100g
Cl
meq/100g
K
meq/100g
Mg
meq/100g
Ca
meq/100g
Na
meq/100g
EC
mmho/cm
pH
Solution Chemistry:
Sample 
Key
48300001
48300001
48300002
48300002
8.10
1.82
1.10
3.60
1.40
0.25
1.20
3.60
48300003
9.40
1.00
0.51
0.06
0.48
0.11
0.80
0.49
48300004
8.90
3.02
2.10
0.73
1.70
0.25
2.50
1.40
0.01
48300005
48300006
8.60
2.03
2.10
0.54
1.70
0.23
2.50
0.41
0.01
48300007
48300008
48300009
48300010
9.30
2.02
1.10
0.24
0.84
0.11
1.80
0.34
48300011
8.40
2.31
1.80
0.31
1.20
0.16
2.00
0.39
48300012
8.90
1.62
1.10
0.23
0.92
0.11
1.50
0.34
 
 
 
CAL
HB
FLD
QTZ
HT
FE 
CHL
SM
CHL
HIV
VT
ICHL
HIV 
IHM
IHM
MICA
Notes
Sample 
Key
Clay Mineralogy:
48300001
48300001
48300002
48300002
60
10
10
5
4
8
8
48300003
70
7
3
5
5
10
48300004
80
3
2
5
5
5
48300005
48300006
65
5
10
2
1
3
7
7
48300007
48300008
60
10
5
5
5
5
5
48300009
48300010
55
10
15
5
5
10
48300011
48300012
55
7
15
2
7
7
7
12-Dec-2005
Printed on
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